Xin chào mọi người, mình là Somi Thanh Huyền, hôm nay cùng mình học thêm từ vựng Tiếng Anh chủ đề Môi trường nha. Chia nhỏ mỗi ngày vài từ thôi nè, chứ không phải một ngày học hết 50 từ đâu nên mọi người đừng thấy nhiều quá mà nản nha. Cố gắng lên nha, mình tin tất cả chúng ta đều sẽ làm được.
Mọi người xem thêm các bài viết về Tiếng Anh tại ĐÂY nha.
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Giờ thì chúng ta cùng nhau học thôi nào!
1. Climate change /ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ/ Biến đổi khí hậu
Writing Task 2: “Climate change poses a significant threat to global ecosystems.”
Speaking Part 3: “Climate change affects weather patterns in my country.”
2. Sustainability /səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/ Tính bền vững
Writing Task 2: “Sustainability is crucial for preserving natural resources.”
Speaking Part 2: “I support sustainability by recycling regularly.”
3. Pollution /pəˈluː.ʃən/ Ô nhiễm
Writing Task 2: “Pollution from industries harms public health.”
Speaking Part 3: “Pollution is a major issue in urban areas.”
4. Deforestation /diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/ Phá rừng
Writing Task 2: “Deforestation contributes to biodiversity loss.”
Speaking Part 3: “Deforestation affects wildlife in my region.”
5. Renewable energy /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl ˈen.ə.dʒi/ Năng lượng tái tạo
Writing Task 2: “Renewable energy reduces reliance on fossil fuels.”
Speaking Part 3: “Renewable energy is the future of sustainability.”
6. Carbon footprint /ˌkɑː.bən ˈfʊt.prɪnt/ Dấu chân carbon
Writing Task 2: “Reducing our carbon footprint is essential for the planet.”
Speaking Part 2: “I try to lower my carbon footprint by cycling.”
7. Biodiversity /ˌbaɪ.əʊ.daɪˈvɜː.sɪ.ti/ Đa dạng sinh học
Writing Task 2: “Biodiversity loss threatens ecological balance.”
Speaking Part 3: “Protecting biodiversity is a global priority.”
8. Global warming /ˌɡləʊ.bəl ˈwɔː.mɪŋ/ Nóng lên toàn cầu
Writing Task 2: “Global warming exacerbates extreme weather events.”
Speaking Part 3: “Global warming affects coastal areas significantly.”
9. Conservation /ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ Bảo tồn
Writing Task 2: “Conservation efforts protect endangered species.”
Speaking Part 2: “I support conservation through volunteering.”
10. Ecosystem /ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm/ Hệ sinh thái
Writing Task 2: “Healthy ecosystems are vital for human survival.”
Speaking Part 3: “Ecosystems in my country are under threat.”
11. Greenhouse effect /ˈɡriːn.haʊs ɪˌfekt/ Hiệu ứng nhà kính
Writing Task 2: “The greenhouse effect drives climate change.”
Speaking Part 3: “The greenhouse effect is a major environmental issue.”
12. Recycling /ˌriːˈsaɪ.klɪŋ/ Tái chế
Writing Task 2: “Recycling reduces waste and conserves resources.”
Speaking Part 2: “I recycle to contribute to environmental protection.”
13. Fossil fuels /ˈfɒs.əl ˈfjuː.əlz/ Nhiên liệu hóa thạch
Writing Task 2: “Fossil fuels are a major cause of pollution.”
Speaking Part 3: “Reducing fossil fuel use is critical for sustainability.”
14. Environmental degradation /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/ Suy thoái môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Environmental degradation threatens future generations.”
Speaking Part 3: “Environmental degradation is a global concern.”
15. Sustainable development /səˌsteɪ.nə.bəl dɪˈvel.əp.mənt/ Phát triển bền vững
Writing Task 2: “Sustainable development balances growth and conservation.”
Speaking Part 3: “Sustainable development is key to our planet’s future.”
16. Carbon emissions /ˌkɑː.bən ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz/ Phát thải carbon
Writing Task 2: “Reducing carbon emissions is critical to combat climate change.”
Speaking Part 3: “Carbon emissions from cars are a major issue.”
17. Renewable resources /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl rɪˈzɔː.sɪz/ Tài nguyên tái tạo
Writing Task 2: “Renewable resources reduce environmental impact.”
Speaking Part 2: “I support the use of renewable resources like solar power.”
18. Ozone depletion /ˈəʊ.zəʊn dɪˈpliː.ʃən/ Suy giảm tầng ozone
Writing Task 2: “Ozone depletion increases health risks globally.”
Speaking Part 3: “Ozone depletion is a pressing environmental issue.”
19. Waste management /ˈweɪst ˌmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/nQuản lý chất thải
Writing Task 2: “Effective waste management reduces pollution.”
Speaking Part 2: “My city has improved its waste management system.”
20. Air pollution /ˈeə pəˈluː.ʃən/ Ô nhiễm không khí
Writing Task 2: “Air pollution affects urban health significantly.”
Speaking Part 3: “Air pollution is a major problem in big cities.”
21. Water scarcity /ˈwɔː.tə ˈskeə.sɪ.ti/ Khan hiếm nước
Writing Task 2: “Water scarcity threatens agricultural productivity in arid regions.”
Speaking Part 3: “Water scarcity is a pressing issue in my country due to prolonged droughts.”
22. Overpopulation /ˌəʊ.vəˌpɒp.jəˈleɪ.ʃən/ Quá tải dân số
Writing Task 2: “Overpopulation exacerbates environmental degradation in urban areas.”
Speaking Part 3: “Overpopulation puts immense pressure on natural resources.”
23. Urban sprawl /ˌɜː.bən sprɔːl/ Sự mở rộng đô thị
Writing Task 2: “Urban sprawl destroys green spaces and increases pollution levels.”
Speaking Part 3: “Urban sprawl has transformed the outskirts of my city.”
24. Habitat destruction /ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt dɪˈstrʌk.ʃən/ Phá hủy môi trường sống
Writing Task 2: “Habitat destruction is a leading cause of biodiversity loss.”
Speaking Part 3: “Habitat destruction threatens wildlife in my region.”
25. Renewable technology /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/ Công nghệ tái tạo
Writing Task 2: “Renewable technology can mitigate the impacts of climate change.”
Speaking Part 3: “Renewable technology like wind turbines is gaining popularity.”
26. Environmental awareness /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl əˈweə.nəs/ Nhận thức môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Environmental awareness campaigns promote sustainable lifestyles.”
Speaking Part 3: “Environmental awareness is growing among young people.”
27. Soil erosion /sɔɪl ɪˈrəʊ.ʒən/ Xói mòn đất
Writing Task 2: “Soil erosion reduces agricultural productivity significantly.”
Speaking Part 3: “Soil erosion is a major challenge for farmers in my country.”
28. Green initiative /ɡriːn ɪˈnɪʃ.ə.tɪv/ Sáng kiến xanh
Writing Task 2: “Green initiatives encourage eco-friendly urban development.”
Speaking Part 3: “My city supports green initiatives like tree-planting campaigns.”
29. Ecological balance /ˌiː.kəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl ˈbæl.əns/ Cân bằng sinh thái
Writing Task 2: “Maintaining ecological balance is vital for sustainable ecosystems.”
Speaking Part 3: “Ecological balance supports diverse wildlife populations.”
30. Non-renewable resources /ˌnɒn.rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl rɪˈzɔː.sɪz/ Tài nguyên không tái tạo
Writing Task 2: “Overexploitation of non-renewable resources depletes global reserves.”
Speaking Part 3: “Non-renewable resources like oil are unsustainable.”
31. Water pollution /ˈwɔː.tə pəˈluː.ʃən/ Ô nhiễm nước
Writing Task 2: “Water pollution endangers aquatic ecosystems and human health.”
Speaking Part 3: “Water pollution affects fishing communities in my area.”
32. Carbon neutrality /ˌkɑː.bən njuːˈtræl.ɪ.ti/ Trung hòa carbon
Writing Task 2: “Achieving carbon neutrality is a key goal for sustainable development.”
Speaking Part 3: “Many companies aim for carbon neutrality by 2050.”
33. Environmental policy /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl ˈpɒl.ə.si/ Chính sách môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Effective environmental policies reduce industrial emissions.”
Speaking Part 3: “Environmental policies in my country are becoming stricter.”
34. Wildlife conservation /ˈwaɪld.laɪf ˌkɒn.səˈveɪ.ʃən/ Bảo tồn động vật hoang dã
Writing Task 2: “Wildlife conservation protects endangered species from extinction.”
Speaking Part 3: “Wildlife conservation is crucial for biodiversity.”
35. Overfishing /ˌəʊ.vəˈfɪʃ.ɪŋ/ Đánh bắt cá quá mức
Writing Task 2: “Overfishing threatens marine ecosystems and livelihoods.”
Speaking Part 3: “Overfishing has reduced fish populations in my region.”
36. Desertification /dɪˌzɜː.tɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/ Sa mạc hóa
Writing Task 2: “Desertification reduces arable land and threatens food security.”
Speaking Part 3: “Desertification is a growing problem in arid regions.”
37. Green technology /ɡriːn tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/ Công nghệ xanh
Writing Task 2: “Green technology offers solutions to environmental challenges.”
Speaking Part 3: “Green technology like electric cars is gaining traction.”
38. Acid rain /ˈæs.ɪd reɪn/ Mưa axit
Writing Task 2: “Acid rain damages forests and aquatic ecosystems.”
Speaking Part 3: “Acid rain is caused by industrial emissions in my area.”
39. Sustainable agriculture /səˌsteɪ.nə.bəl ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/ Nông nghiệp bền vững
Writing Task 2: “Sustainable agriculture ensures long-term food security.”
Speaking Part 3: “Sustainable agriculture reduces environmental impact.”
40. Natural disaster /ˈnætʃ.ər.əl dɪˈzɑː.stə/ Thiên tai
Writing Task 2: “Natural disasters are exacerbated by climate change.”
Speaking Part 3: “Natural disasters like floods are common in my country.”
41. Emissions reduction /ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz rɪˈdʌk.ʃən/ Giảm phát thải
Writing Task 2: “Emissions reduction is critical to combat global warming.”
Speaking Part 3: “Emissions reduction policies are effective in my city.”
42. Eco-friendly /ˌiː.kəʊˈfrend.li/ Thân thiện với môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Eco-friendly products reduce environmental harm.”
Speaking Part 3: “I prefer eco-friendly products to support sustainability.”
43. Land degradation /lænd ˌdeɡ.rəˈdeɪ.ʃən/ Thoái hóa đất
Writing Task 2: “Land degradation threatens agricultural sustainability.”
Speaking Part 3: “Land degradation affects farming communities.”
44. Renewable energy sources /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl ˈen.ə.dʒi ˌsɔː.sɪz/ Nguồn năng lượng tái tạo
Writing Task 2: “Renewable energy sources are vital for reducing emissions.”
Speaking Part 3: “Renewable energy sources are replacing fossil fuels.”
45. Environmental footprint /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl ˈfʊt.prɪnt/ Dấu chân môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Reducing our environmental footprint is a global responsibility.”
Speaking Part 3: “I try to minimize my environmental footprint.”
46. Climate adaptation /ˈklaɪ.mət ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən/ Thích nghi khí hậu
Writing Task 2: “Climate adaptation strategies protect vulnerable communities.”
Speaking Part 3: “Climate adaptation is necessary for coastal areas.”
47. Pollution control /pəˈluː.ʃən kənˈtrəʊl/ Kiểm soát ô nhiễm
Writing Task 2: “Pollution control measures improve public health.”
Speaking Part 3: “Pollution control is a priority in my city.”
48. Endangered species /ɪnˈdeɪn.dʒəd ˈspiː.ʃiːz/ Loài nguy cấp
Writing Task 2: “Protecting endangered species preserves biodiversity.”
Speaking Part 3: “Endangered species need stronger conservation efforts.”
49. Environmental ethics /ɪnˌvaɪ.rənˈmen.təl ˈeθ.ɪks/ Đạo đức môi trường
Writing Task 2: “Environmental ethics guide sustainable decision-making.”
Speaking Part 3: “Environmental ethics influence corporate policies.”
50. Greenhouse gases /ˈɡriːn.haʊs ˈɡæs.ɪz/ Khí nhà kính
Writing Task 2: “Reducing greenhouse gases is essential to curb global warming.”
Speaking Part 3: “Greenhouse gases are a major environmental concern.”
Học hết 50 từ này là siêu giỏi luôn á hihi. Tiếp tục giữ phong độ để chúng ta cùng nhau chinh phục nhiều từ vựng mới hơn nha.